The History of Antique Samplers
The history of English antique samplers is fascinating. They were originally created in the 16th century as personal reference pieces to record designs and stitches before printing was available. During the 17th century they developed into teaching tools in which girls could practise their needlework and show their skills. This was important within the domestic household, both in the utilitarian sense of darning and mending, and in the opportunity needlework presented for personal adornment.
During the early 18th century the sampler developed into a format many of us are familiar with – a squarer shape with repeating patterns and alphabet letters surrounded by decorative borders and a central verse. By the middle of the century, the motif of a house and garden, personalised with added local detail such as a windmill or dovecot, had become a regular favourite subject.
19th century antique samplers became increasingly standardised and the classic Victorian sampler was born. Dominated by moral or religious text about the need for self-improvement and piety, the sampler became an educational tool for girls in the schoolroom. However, they were also used by professionals as examples for amateur embroiderers to follow. The revolution in the lives of women which occurred between the Wars further contributed to a decline in the production and interest in samplers during the 20th century.
Antique Samplers Today
Currently samplers are very popular within mainstream textile antiques and with folk art collectors. They are wonderful decorative antiques, and a pleasing way of adding depth, character and warmth to your home. Samplers were produced in many forms, sizes and styles and have a wide appeal, eg naïve samplers in muted colours work well in contemporary rustic interiors whilst more ornate samplers hang beautifully next to antique paintings.
Social History and Decorative Appeal
Samplers are fascinating as they resonate with social history and are a reflection of the changing lives of women throughout the centuries. Even more so as they are one of the few 19th century antiques where we can discover details about the person who has made them. They are ornamental objects which highlight personal history and give an intriguing glimpse into the lives of young girls and women centuries ago, their frustrations, joys and sorrows are all recorded in stitch.
Antique Textiles at Mist Antiques
At Mist Antiques and Decorative Interiors, in the AntiqueTextile section, I try to bring together and interesting cross-section and am always on the hunt for one-off unusual additions. Under the Other sub-category you will find a carefully put together group of antique textiles such as antique cushions, and framed antique embroidery, along with some samplers and tapestries. Please take a minute to explore.
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